Culture Notes

Conveniently, the Japanese language has three different written formats: kanji, hiragana, and katakana. Kanji is the most complex and is not easily learned; however, a basic understanding of hiragana and katakana will be very useful. Both are phonetic, and some knowledge can helps in translating menus. With a little training, you too can read menus with ease...slowly, but … [Read more...] about Language – Written

Japanese is a phonetic language, and that makes it easy to learn some basic phrases. English is generally read and spoken by younger Japanese people; however, the differences between Japanese and English sentence structure can make conversation very difficult. Stick with the basics, carry a phrase book, and try to elicit the help of your concierge for directions and information … [Read more...] about Language – Spoken

Western-style restrooms are generally found in larger department stores and many restaurants. In fact, if you're looking for the latest in high-tech facilities, Japan is the place to go. Most hotels feature Western-style toilets, though some ryokan may not. If you encounter a Japanese-style toilet, remember that you squat (or aim) facing the raised hood of the unit (it takes … [Read more...] about Hygiene/Bathing

The Japanese are gift-givers. If you're invited to their homes (very rare, as the culture tends to entertain in public places), bring a gift -- you hotel's concierge can assist in this matter if necessary. While we are very fond of the gift melon concept, flowers, candy, or alcohol are also appropriate (besides, a good melon in Tokyo can cost a small fortune). For any kindness … [Read more...] about Guest Etiquette

People in Japan bow -- a lot. It's their version of the handshake, only more complex, and failing to return a bow is considered impolite. Though it feels awkward at first, it quickly becomes second nature. If you offer your hand for a shake, you probably won't be refused, but bowing is the preferred method of greeting. Bows also convey apologies and thanks. While visitors … [Read more...] about Bowing